In the United States, slavery relied on the reproduction and other labors of unfree Black women. Nearly four centuries later, Black reproductivity remains a vital technology for the creation, negotiation, and transformation of sexualized and gendered racial categories.
Minneapolis
Another Violence Against Women: The Lack of Accountability in Haiti
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One year after the return of democratically-elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide to Haiti, victims of human rights violations during the period of military rule from 1991 to 1994 face the difficult task of seeking accountability and justice for these violations. Although the Haitian government has established or tried to establish several mechanisms to assist victims, very few perpetrators have been brought to justice.
Rural Haitian Women’s Experiences with Poor Health Through Poverty
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People living in rural Haiti lack access to basic health care services due to poverty. Rural poverty in Haiti particularly affects women’s health because Haiti has had the highest maternal mortality and infant mortality rates in the Americas, in addition to some of the worst health statistics in the Western Hemisphere. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to cultivate a greater understanding of the poverty factors that affect access to health care services specifically among poor women living in rural Haiti.
Reducing Maternal and Child Morbidity and Mortality Through Project Recommendations
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Haiti is a Caribbean island with a humanitarian medical center providing healthcare services to 90,000 residents. Pregnant women visiting the medical clinic for prenatal care often do not return for delivery; instead, they return home to deliver alone or with the assistance of a traditional matron. Home-birth practices increase maternal-child health morbidity and mortality in an already fragile country. The purpose of this project was to gain a deeper understanding of Haitian pregnant women’s preferences to deliver at home or at the healthcare clinic.
Perceptions of Domestic Violence Among Women in the Department of Artibonite, Haiti
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One of the major problems that face women in Haiti, especially those in the department of Artibonite, is domestic violence also called domestic or relationship abuse, and intimate partner violence. In the department of Artibonite (Artibonite county), violation of women’s rights is stimulated and encouraged by cultural norms, religious practices, economic, social, and political conditions. This phenomenological study explored the experiences, views, and beliefs of abused women in the department of Artibonite, Haiti, and the factors that influence domestic violence.
Women’s Empowerment as a Policy for Poverty Reduction in Haiti
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Women represent more than 50% of the population of Haiti and embody the poorest group due to their lack of socioeconomic development. Numerous nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) including diaspora NGOs (DINGOs) have engaged in the fight to reduce poverty in Haiti by enabling empowerment programs to help women become selfreliant. The programs appear to be ineffective because the level of poverty remains high and there has been little research on the relative effectiveness and sustainability of the programs implemented by the DINGOs.